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Employer Cost Calculator 2026

In short: employing a worker in Israel costs roughly 20% above the gross salary when no study fund applies, and about 25% to 30% when a study fund or full severance provisioning is included. An employee on a gross salary of NIS 15,000 costs an employer about NIS 17,986 per month, or roughly NIS 215,832 a year.

Employer Cost Calculator

Employer Cost Calculator 2026

Monthly cost breakdown
Gross salary15,000
National insurance + health - employer share902
Pension - employer contribution (6.5%)975
Severance provision (6%)900
Recreation pay (divided by 12) - 6 days209
Monthly employer cost
17,986
Annual cost
215,832
Added on top of gross
2,986 (19.9%)

Based on 2026 data - private-sector recreation pay ₪418 per day. This calculator provides an estimate only and is not payroll, tax or legal advice. Collective agreements, expansion orders and section 14 may change the result.

This calculator provides an estimate only. It is not payroll, tax or legal advice and does not replace a certified payroll accountant. Collective agreements, expansion orders, section 14 arrangements and individual contracts may change the result.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

On average about 20% above the gross salary when there is no study fund, and roughly 25% to 30% when a study fund or full 8.33% severance provisioning applies. The percentage is fairly stable across salary levels: about 19.8% at a gross of NIS 10,000 and about 20.0% at NIS 30,000. At very low salaries the percentage actually rises slightly, because recreation pay is a fixed amount that weighs more heavily.

In 2026 the employer share of national insurance and health insurance is 4.51% on the portion of salary up to NIS 7,703 per month, and 7.60% on the portion above NIS 7,703 up to the income ceiling of NIS 51,910. The rates are unchanged from 2025. The NIS 7,703 threshold is 60% of the average wage, which was updated in January 2026 to NIS 13,769.

No. A study fund (Keren Hishtalmut) is not required by law in the private sector unless a collective agreement, sector expansion order or individual contract mandates it. Where it applies, the employer contributes 7.5% and the employee 2.5%, up to a salary ceiling of NIS 15,712 per month. It is the most expensive non-statutory component and on its own adds roughly 6 to 7 percentage points to employer cost.

6% is the common ongoing severance provision alongside employer pension contributions. 8.33% covers the full severance liability, that is one month of salary per year of employment, and it usually accompanies a section 14 arrangement that releases the employer from topping up severance at the end of employment. Choosing between them changes employer cost by about 2.3 percentage points.

The binding private-sector rate is NIS 418 per recreation day. On 22 June 2026 a collective agreement between the Histadrut and the business sector leadership raised it to NIS 451.50 per day, but it only takes effect once the expansion order is published. The number of days depends on seniority: 5 days in year one, 6 in years 2 to 3, 7 in years 4 to 10, 8 in years 11 to 15, 9 in years 16 to 19 and 10 days from year 20 onward.

Not as a separate line for a monthly-salaried employee. A monthly employee receives the same salary in a month where vacation or sick days were used, so the cost is already embedded in the gross. The addition appears mainly in two cases: redemption of unused vacation days at the end of employment, and hourly or daily wage workers, for whom vacation and sick days are paid on top of hours actually worked.
Employer Cost

What an employee really costs you

Most business owners budget a hire against the gross salary they agreed on, then discover at the end of the month that the amount leaving the bank is considerably larger. That gap is neither a penalty nor a surprise: it is made up of fixed components mandated by Israeli law and expansion orders, and it can be calculated in advance almost to the shekel.

This calculator computes the full cost: gross salary, the employer share of national insurance and health insurance across both rate bands, pension contributions, severance provisioning, study fund and recreation pay. Unlike calculators that assume a single flat national-insurance rate, this one separates the reduced band from the full band, which makes it more accurate at low and mid salary levels.

Employer cost 2026: cost table by gross salary

The table is produced by the same calculation engine that powers the calculator above, assuming two years of seniority (6 recreation days), a full-time position, 6% severance provisioning and no study fund. All figures are monthly and in shekels.

Gross salaryEmployer NIPension 6.5%Severance 6%RecreationEmployer costAdded
6,0002713903602097,23020.5%
8,0003705204802099,57919.7%
10,00052265060020911,98119.8%
12,00067478072020914,38319.9%
15,00090297590020917,98619.9%
20,0001,2821,3001,20020923,99120.0%
25,0001,6621,6251,50020929,99620.0%
30,0002,0421,9501,80020936,00120.0%
40,0002,8022,6002,40020948,01120.0%

The practical takeaway: the rule of thumb of 20% above gross is remarkably accurate in the basic scenario. It only breaks down once a study fund or full severance provisioning enters the picture.

What makes up employer cost

1. National insurance and health, employer share

This is the only component that is not a flat percentage. In 2026 the employer pays 4.51% on the portion of salary up to NIS 7,703 per month and 7.60% on the portion above it, up to the income ceiling of NIS 51,910. Salary above the ceiling is not charged at all. Rates are unchanged from 2025 under a temporary provision valid through the end of 2026.

The practical implication: calculators that assume a flat 7.6% overstate employer cost at low and mid salaries. At a gross of NIS 10,000 the difference is about NIS 238 per month, roughly NIS 2,856 a year per employee.

2. Pension contributions

The employer share of pension contributions is 6.5% of salary, alongside 6% deducted from the employee. This is mandatory under the mandatory pension expansion order.

3. Severance provisioning

Ongoing severance provisioning is 6% of salary in the common scenario, or 8.33% when covering the full severance liability of one month per year of service. The higher rate usually accompanies a section 14 arrangement under the Severance Pay Law.

4. Study fund

A study fund is not a statutory requirement in the private sector. Where it applies, the employer share is 7.5% up to a salary ceiling of NIS 15,712 per month, a maximum deposit of about NIS 1,178. It is the single most significant optional component, adding roughly 6 to 7 percentage points.

5. Recreation pay

The binding private-sector rate is NIS 418 per day, with the number of days rising by seniority from 5 in year one to 10 from year 20. Payment is usually made in the summer months, but for correct costing it should be spread across 12 months, which is how the calculator presents it.

6. Company car

The taxable value of a company car is imputed income and therefore increases the national insurance base. It should not be confused with the actual cost of the vehicle: leasing, insurance and fuel are a separate expense to add on top of the calculator result.

2026 update: recreation pay rising to NIS 451.50

On 22 June 2026 a collective agreement was signed between the Histadrut and the business sector leadership raising the private-sector recreation day rate from NIS 418 to NIS 451.50. The agreement is not yet binding: it depends on ministerial approval and publication of an expansion order. Until then the binding rate remains NIS 418, which is the rate this calculator uses.

In money terms: for an employee with 7 recreation days, the new rate adds about NIS 234 a year. For a business employing 20 such workers, that is roughly NIS 4,680 a year.

Costing a hire correctly

Three recurring mistakes at small and mid-sized businesses:

Budgeting against the gross. If the approved budget is NIS 15,000 per employee, the real budget required is about NIS 18,000, a gap of NIS 36,000 a year discovered too late.

Forgetting costs outside the payslip. Equipment, workspace, software licences, recruitment and training are not employer cost in the narrow sense, but they are part of the true cost of employment.

Ignoring seniority. Recreation pay rises with tenure, and so does severance liability. An employee of twelve years costs more than an identical employee in their first year, at exactly the same gross salary.

To see what the employee actually takes home from that gross, use the gross-net calculator, and for business VAT the VAT calculator.

Sources and last review

The data in this calculator and article was reviewed on 5 August 2026 and is based on: the National Insurance Institute of Israel (2026 national insurance and health insurance rates, thresholds and ceilings), professional payroll tables published by Hashavim and Malam Payroll, and the collective agreement of 22 June 2026 between the Histadrut and the business sector leadership regarding recreation pay. Pension and severance rates are based on the mandatory pension expansion order and the Severance Pay Law.

The calculator was built by the SFB Digital Marketing team, which advises Israeli businesses on budget planning and growth. It is an estimation aid and does not replace a payroll accountant.

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